UNIT 1: THOMPSON'S "PUBLIC THINKING"
Background & Links
Unit 1 Teaching Materials
TEACHING RESOURCES
Sample Schedules and Class Plans for Unit 1
Prereading 1
Prereading 2: Jigsaw Work, Discussion, & Group Work
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Pre-reading questions about definitions, metaphor etc., survey questions, and class plans. Ideas for teaching and introducing issues raised in Postman, but could perhaps also be used for Oreskes.
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"How to Mark a Text," by Mortimer Adler
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Some background material on the significance of metaphor, ways of approaching metaphor, analysis, etc.
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Discussion Starters and Jigsaw work
- Jigsaw Work (Postman-specific)
- Pre-reading - powerpoint materials
- Pre-reading, Rhetorical Reading, Questions to pose text (see section on this in all purpose teaching materials)
- Discussion & Group Work (see section on this in all purpose teaching materials)
The Assignment: guidelines, scoring, rubrics and sample papers
Charting, PACES, Analysis and Strategies
Drafting & Peer Review
Kevin Carey, "Why Do You Think They're Called 'For Profits?'"
Background on Carey
Pre-reading
- There is a collection of marketing documents (from the senate inquiry into for profits) and links to advertisements by for-profit
companies like UPhoenix in this folder. You could ask students to examine some of these and present their responses.
- Have students look up Carey, Clifford and some of the companies referred to - for example, Carey mentions Corinthian College.
This company has been in the news recently.
College Inc - introducing the arguments and issues
Source Texts for Assignment 2
Here are several collections of texts that respond to the claims advanced by Carey
- The main collection of texts contains the following
New York Times – short texts from Room for Debate, “How to Regulate For-Profit Colleges.”
Carliss & Dillon “Bridgepoint Booms Over Troubled Waters”
Michael Seiden, “For-Profit Colleges Deserve Some Respect”
Holly Petreaus, “For-Profit Colleges, Vulnerable G.I.’s”
Brian Darling, “For-Profit Education Under Assault”
GAO Report on For-Profit Universities, August 4, 2010
Joshua Woods, “Opportunity, Ease, Encouragement, and Shame: a Short Course in Pitching For-Profit Education.”
- Kevin Carey's Testimony of to U.S. Senate Committee on Health, Education, Labor and Pensions, February 2, 2012. Extends and illustrates claims made in article.
Pre-reading, Discussion questions, Classroom Activities & Charting
As an exercise in digital literacy you could have students look at the site GIBill.com. This was a site set up by a group of for-profit colleges designed to persuade
veterans to enroll in for-profit schools. It was shut down by the federal government as it was deemed to be a deceptive site that tricked veterans into thinking it
was organized by the government and was primarily informational and educational. The site has now been replaced by this message:
Using the archive.org site you can go back in time and see the GIBill.com site. For example: https://web.archive.org/web/*/http://gibill.com
Consider these snapshots of the site
Jan 29, 2011: https://web.archive.org/web/20110129071743/http://www.gibill.com/ and see the FAQ section (what seems missing?)
Dec 28 2011: https://web.archive.org/web/20111228165411/http://www.gibill.com/
Jun 27 2012 https://web.archive.org/web/20120627203241/http://www.gibill.com/
You could ask students to consider how the site works to persuade its audience, and why the government might have objected to some
of the strategies used. It might be interesting to compare the GIBill.com site with the department of veterans affairs site that
has replaced it, http://www.benefits.va.gov/gibill/.
BIG COLLECTION OF TEACHING MATERIALS - Discussion, Drafting, Analyzing
The Assignment, Grading and Rubrics
Source Texts for Assignment 2
- This file contains a list of source texts students can select from. Note: we have taught Pinker before, thus to avoid plagiarism, this file gives students a set of options from a list of source texts we have not used in the past. You can, if you wish, select from other sources, or let students select their own.
- MORE TEXTS: Jonathan Haidt, "Reasons Matter (When Intuitions Don’t Object)." The NYT has a section called THE STONE, where philosophers talk about issues and books in an accessible way. They recently critiqued Haidt's work. HAIDT responds in this article. May be useful to model the idea of academic "conversation."
- "Reinventing Ethics," by Howard Gardner. Dan Jones' "The Depths of Disgust," which focuses on how disgust plays into moral feeling and reasoning.
The Wisdom of Psychopaths, by Dutton
- Previously used source texts for Pinker. There is a selection of academic texts, videos, and popular texts. Some address the position and claims presented by Pinker, although they don't mention Pinker's article. There are also many blog postings that directly address Pinker's article, and some also contain a comments where people further debate the issues. You could use these blog postings to model the assignment, or as actual source texts.
- More previously used source texts.
- Feel free to add texts you find.
Sample Schedules & Ideas for Modeling How Authors Extend, Complicate, Illustrate, etc. a Text
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Overview of possible class activities/plans for unit 2
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Student group projects and presentation activities (uses Food Inc.)
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Sample schedule for unit 2 (Alicia)
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Introducing the project: Practice with extending, complicating, refining, and qualifying an argument (Rose)
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Bittman's "Junk Food Guidelines Won't Help - short opinion piece about regulating junk food. See comments section to model how readers respond by extending, illustrating, challenging, etc.
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Model sources and how to connect them to Gladwell - uses Jared Diamond, but also texts that discuss cultural legacies, fictional texts, case studies, etc.
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More model sources - how to use the Tough article ("What it Takes to Make a Student") which complicates Gladwell's use of KIPP schools and education research, plus Alicia's example of how to build a body paragraph using a text that complicates the rice paddies chapter.
- An op-ed that provides a good example of how authors often use one text to complicate another. David Brooks summarizes the common idea that the internet has played an important role in polarizing political views over the last 10 years. He then discusses how recent research complicates this view. http://www.nytimes.com/2010/04/20/opinion/20brooks.html?hp
Radio lab's "The Bad Show," which includes discussion of the Milgram Experiment.
Drafting and Peer Review
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COLLECTED DRAFTING MATERIALS, templates, body paragraphs, sample papers, etc. for unit 2
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Guide to the organization/moves for paper 1, by Amanda Fiore and Rachel Gellman.
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COLLECTED GRAMMAR, editing and mechanics advice unit 2
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Exercises and groupwork for drafting paper
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Writing a prospectus/structured outline
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Drafting exercises - helping students connect the texts
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Drafting template - provides framework of major moves students should make, plus examples.
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Body paragraph templates and then a body paragraph template with model (using Gladwell and a complicating, outside text)
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Template for introducing authors
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Sample body paragraphs on Rifkin (Rose)
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Sample body paragraphs and template phrases
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Sample peer review form for paper 2
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SAMPLE STUDENT PAPERS - 5 sample papers of varying quality
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Words and exercises to use for making transitions, signaling relationships, establishing connections, etc.
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Guideline for Assignment 2 (Outline) this was used for Chua, but can be useful when thinking of how to structure this assignment.
Researching, Finding/Evaluating Sources, Creating an Annotated Bibliography, and Avoiding Plagiarism
- Teaching students about research, finding and evaluating sources, creating an annotated bibliography, and avoiding plagiarism. By Emma Lee Whitworth, with editorial assistance from Michael Underwood and Julie Williams.
Unit 3: Strategies Assignment
Nicholas Carr, "Is Google Making Us Stupid?"
Responses, Extensions & Challenges to Carr
Teaching Rhetorical Strategies
- See material from first 3 weeks, much of which can be adapted to re-introduce strategies
- Into to rhetorical strategies, by Amanda Fuller
- Materials for analyzing strategies. Includes definitions of strategies, framing, demagoguery, plus material for argument evaluation. List of short texts for analysis.
- Introduction to Rhetorical Strategies and analysis: there is an interesting blog called "Silver Tongue Times" that produces short rhetorical analyses of everyday things/texts. It's run by some PhD students at Carnegie Mellon. They try to make rhetorical analysis relevant to ordinary people (or as they say, "Rhetorical criticism for the engaged citizen.") There's a new piece that examines a key analogy Jon Stewart used at his recent D.C. speech. It's very simple, and could be used for first year students as a way of introducing rhetorical strategies and their analysis.
- Intro to Strategies/Ways of Approaching the Teaching of Strategies (Powerpoint)
- Powerpoint file on visual rhetoric and argument. Contains terms for analyzing visual texts, plus examples and lecture notes. Likely to be far more than you'll need, but may contain some useful materials. Large file (4 mgb). Also this.
- Rhetorical Strategies - big collection of teaching materials, examples, discussion ideas. Needs some editing.
- More on introducing rhetorical strategies
- Intro to rhetorical strategies in verbal and visual texts
Visual texts to introduce rhetorical strategies:
- Photos of student election campaign signs - can be used to consider strategies and effectiveness
Print texts to introduce rhetorical strategies:
- Parry's "The Art of Branding a Condition." Short text written by a medical marketer revealing some of the strategies used in drug advertising and marketing. Can be used to introduce rhetorical strategies
- Discussion ideas, exercises, homework and group work that uses the Parry text.
- More activities and exercises that use Parry, and some class activities or homework
- Excerpt - strategy in-class exercise (Skloot).doc -Daniela Schonberger, Fall 2011
Sample Student Paper
Lesson Plans:
Past Prompts:
Mixture of print and visual texts to introduce rhetorical strategies:
- A collection of different kinds of print and visual texts can be useful to emphasize how authors use different kinds of strategies, even when the argument is the same. The following texts all make a similar argument about the Texas Board of Education's decisions to change their textbooks.
- "Texas Should Not Define Education." An editorial from SDSU's student newspaper, The Daily Aztec (March 22, 2010).
- "Don't Mess with Texas....Textbooks," by Chuck Norris. Human Events, March 16, 2010.
- Episode of The Daily Show. (The segment on the Texas Board of Education begins at 9:13 and ends at 14:15.)
- Segment from The Colbert Report, "I's On Edjukashun." (From March 16, 2010 episode). Features historian Eric Foner
- "Twisting History in Texas," by Eric Foner, The Nation, March 18, 2010. Could be used to compare strategies - Foner on Colbert, Foner in the Nation.
- Cartoon: "Texas Schoolboard Bookburning." By Monte Wolverton, March 14, 2010. http://blog.cagle.com/2010/03/14/texas-schoolboard-bookburning
- Cartoon: On the Texas School Board of Education vote. March 17, 2010 cartoon published in the Atlantis Journal-Constitution by Mike Luckovich.
Assignment Description Unit 4
Texts that Respond to Carr
- Shirky, "Does The Internet Make You Smarter?" (pdf, web page) This text takes on Carr's claims directly, acknowledging some of his points but complicating the overall argument.
- Pinker, "Mind Over Mass Media" Pinker challenges Carr, mounting a direct and rather dismissive attack on his entire project.
- Howard Rheingold, "Attention Literacy." Rheingold argues that "you need to learn how to exercise mindful deployment of your attention online if you are going to become a critical consumer of digital media." Rheingold does not believe the internet inevitably produces the effects Carr claims, but suggests that students must be taught how to manage and be aware of how they direct their attention.
- Encyclopedia Britannica hosted a forum on Carr's text. Many prominent writers responded with some short, lively posts. Here, for example, is Clay Shirky's "Why Abundance is Good: A Reply to Nick Carr." Some of these texts support Carr, some extend his claims, others complicate, challenge or qualify them.
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Edge magazine hosted an online debate of Carr's article. Again, there are a lot of short texts by prominent writers and prognosticators, including W. Daniel Hillis, Kevin Kelly, Larry Sanger, George Dyson, Jaron Lanier,Douglas Rushkoff,W. Daniel Hillis, David Brin
Texts Students Could Draw on to "Enter the Conversation"
- PBS video on new media and changes in cognition (10 minutes). Science correspondent Miles O'Brien looks at what could be happening to teenagers' brains as they develop in a rapid-fire, multitasking world of technology and gadgets. Jan 5, 2011.
- "Serious reading takes a hit from online scanning and skimming, researchers say." By Michael S. Rosenwald, Published: April 6.
- Is Online Skimming Hurting Reading Comprehension? Transcript (and audio) of Robin Young's interview with Maryanne Wolf, cognitive neuroscientist at Tufts University. Wolf discusses her concerns and her research. She fears that the practice of the internet is ruining our ability for “deep reading.”
- Students Reading E-Books Are Losing Out, Study Suggests. By ANNIE MURPHY PAUL. New York Times, APRIL 10, 2014
- To Remember a Lecture Better, Take Notes by Hand Students do worse on quizzes when they use keyboards in class. ROBINSON MEYER, Atlantic Monthly, MAY 1 2014.
- What’s Lost as Handwriting Fades? MARIA KONNIKOVAJUNE 2, 2014 New York Times.
- The World is Digital, But Please Close Your Laptop in Class. By Peter C. Herman. (SDSU Professor)
- Hyper and Deep Attention: The Generational Divide in Cognitive Modes. Katherine Hayles. Profession 2007.
- The Flight From Conversation. New York Times, April 21, 2012. Sherry Turkle is a psychologist and professor at M.I.T. and the author, most recently, of “Alone Together: Why We Expect More From Technology and Less From Each Other.”
- Why Can’t Johnny Write? Don’t Blame Social Media. http://mashable.com/2013/03/04/social-media-ffect-on-writing/
- “2b or not 2b?” David Crystal. The Guardian, July 2008. Despite doom-laden prophecies, texting has not been the disaster for language many feared, argues linguistics professor David Crystal. On the contrary, it improves children's writing and spelling
- Talking With Your Fingers By JOHN MCWHORTER, April 23, 2012.
- John McWhorter, TED talk: Txtng is killing language. JK!!
Alternative Assignments
THE END/WPA
- Happy endings for your class (ways of ending the class and organizing evaluations, etc.)
- The WPA (preparing students for WPA). Here's a file of information that I've used for a final unit on the WPA that could work for 100 or 200, it includes info on the WPA, an outline on the lesson plan, sample article, essay and WPA evaluation. Here's anevaluation assignment (students respond to a classmate's essay) that partners with the unit.
- A helpful prezi presentation by Eddie Ling on the WPA: https://prezi.com/ksuffxtraeeg/sdsu-wpa/
- An in-class assignment I've used either on the last day of class or on final's day so students can reflect on their progress and I can receive feedback apart from evaluations. (Alicia)